Merced County Information

Merced County takes its name from the Merced River, originally called El Río de Nuestra Señora de la Mercedes (“River of Our Lady of Mercy”). Located in the central part of California’s San Joaquin Valley, Merced County had a population of 267,390 as of the 2020 census and covers roughly 1,980 square miles. The City of Merced serves as the county seat and largest city, alongside five other incorporated cities: Atwater, Livingston, Los Banos, Gustine, and Dos Palos. In addition, the county includes several unincorporated communities such as Castle, Delhi, Hilmar, Planada, and Winton. The local economy is driven by a mix of public sector jobs and industries such as agriculture, manufacturing, retail, food processing, and tourism. Education also plays a key role, with institutions like Merced College and University of California, Merced; the newest campus in the University of California system and the first U.S. research university built in the 21st century, providing strong academic and research opportunities. Residents experience hot summers, with temperatures often reaching the 90s°F, and mild winters with highs in the 50s°F. Thanks to its central location and transportation access, Merced County is within about two hours of major destinations like San Francisco, Monterey, Lake Tahoe, and Yosemite National Park! The county offers a range of recreational opportunities, including visits to the Castle Air Museum, as well as outdoor activities at nearby lakes, reservoirs, and wildlife areas. Its proximity to Yosemite also makes it an appealing destination for both residents and visitors seeking outdoor adventure.